Soccer players are known for their unique rituals and habits on the field. One intriguing practice that catches the eye is the act of chewing gum during matches. Fans often ask, why do soccer players chew gum?
While it might seem like a minor detail, there are several reasons why soccer players engage in this seemingly innocuous habit.
In this article, we delve into the world of soccer players and their gum-chewing tendencies, exploring the multifaceted reasons behind this practice.
The habit of chewing gum among soccer players isn’t a one-dimensional phenomenon; it’s a complex interplay of psychological, physiological, and practical factors that contribute to its prevalence on the field.
Psychological Reasons
Improved Focus and Concentration
Soccer is a sport that demands split-second decisions and a high level of situational awareness during various key moments during the match. Chewing gum can serve as a tool to enhance cognitive engagement during the game.
The repetitive motion of chewing can help players maintain a heightened sense of alertness, enabling them to quickly analyze the evolving dynamics of the match. Chewing helps in enhancing cognitive engagement.
Some studies showed how chewing gum can help in quicker decision-making due to the constant engagement of motor skills.
Stress and Anxiety Management
Soccer players often find themselves in high-pressure situations, from penalty kicks to passes in attacking transitions. Chewing gum can function as a release valve for nervous energy, offering players a way to manage stress and anxiety on the field.
It helps in the dissipation of nervous energy. The rhythmic chewing motion might help players subconsciously ease tension in their bodies. It offers a sense of familiarity in unfamiliar or nerve-wracking situations.
Pre-game Rituals and Routines
Soccer players are known for their pre-game rituals that help them get in the right mindset before stepping onto the field. Chewing gum can become an integral part of these routines, offering a sense of familiarity and comfort.
From the way they unwrap the gum to the number of times they chew before kickoff, these rituals provide players with a mental anchor amidst the excitement and nerves of the game.
Lucky Charms for Enhanced Performance
Superstition is a common aspect of sports, and gum chewing might play a role as a lucky charm for some players. Just as athletes have specific lucky socks or routines, chewing gum becomes a tangible item that embodies positive energy.
Physiological Reasons
Enhanced Breathing and Performance
Efficient breathing is essential for optimal performance on the soccer field. Chewing gum can contribute to improved breathing patterns, which in turn can enhance overall performance.
Chewing at a steady pace might encourage players to synchronize their breath with their movements.
Rhythmic breathing through gum chewing could aid in better oxygen distribution to muscles. It also helps in Oxygen Intake Optimization which in turn helps in improved oxygen intake and can contribute to extended periods of sustained effort on the field.
Moisture Maintenance
Soccer matches can take place in various weather conditions, and players’ comfort can be impacted by factors like heat and dryness. Chewing gum can help address some of these challenges.
Chewing gum stimulates saliva production, preventing the discomfort of a dry mouth in arid environments. Maintaining moisture in the mouth can be a small but crucial aspect of overall hydration.
Chewing gum might provide players with a minor cooling sensation in warm conditions which helps in decreasing discomfort and distraction.
Practical Reason
Fresh Breath and Hygiene
Maintaining fresh breath and oral hygiene is a notable reason why some players chew gum. In the heat of intense matches, frequent close encounters with opponents can be inevitable. Chewing gum provides a convenient and discreet means to ensure a pleasant and hygienic experience for both the player and those around them.
On-field Oral Hygiene
Chewing gum can also have hygiene benefits during extended matches. The stimulation of saliva production aids in cleansing the mouth, reducing the potential for unpleasant tastes or odors. In situations where players might not have access to water or traditional oral hygiene products, gum provides a simple solution to maintain oral freshness.
Rules on chewing gum in soccer
According to the regulations set forth by IFAB in the Laws of the Game, there are no explicit prohibitions against players chewing gum while participating in a match.
Nevertheless, it’s noteworthy that specific clubs may institute restrictions on gum-chewing due to concerns about potential damage to the artificial turf within their stadium premises.
Certain clubs like Sutton United in England banned Chewing gum due to potential damage to their 3G pitch. Gums get stuck to their turf and difficult to get out as Arsenal found out when their players like Mesut Ozil were banned from eating chewing gum.
The Variable Impact of Chewing Gum
While the reasons mentioned above shed light on why soccer players might chew gum, it’s important to note that the effectiveness can vary from player to player.
Personal preferences, physiological responses, and psychological factors all contribute to whether a player benefits from this practice or not.
Chewing gum isn’t a universal solution, but it’s an intriguing aspect of soccer culture that highlights the diversity of player habits.
Soccer players have a myriad of reasons for incorporating gum chewing into their game-day routines. Whether it’s about enhancing focus, managing stress, or simply adhering to superstitions, the act of chewing gum goes beyond its surface-level appearance.
FAQs
Chewing gum can help certain players maintain focus and manage stress, potentially contributing to improved performance. However, its impact varies among individuals.
No, in fact, chewing gum has several psychological, physiological, and practical factors that benefit players. However, kids should avoid eating chewing gum while playing due to the risk of choking.
Yes, chewing gum has several psychological, physiological, and practical factors that benefit players. Some gums like Gorilla Gum or Jolt have caffeine in them that act as energy boosters.
According to studies, Chewing gum decreases adrenaline, which reduces stress and drowsiness. It also has several psychological, physiological, and practical factors that benefit players.
Yes, there are no specific rules that prohibit players from chewing gums however, the gums should be laced with performance-enhancement substances but some caffeine gums are allowed.
While chewing gum might offer benefits, it could also pose a choking hazard if not managed properly. Players need to be cautious, especially when the game is in progress.
Chewing gum can encourage rhythmic breathing, which might aid oxygen intake. However, this effect might not be the same for everyone and could depend on the player’s physiological responses.
